Socket Weld Crosses

What are Socket Weld Crosses?

A Socket Weld Cross is a forged pipe fitting used to create a four-way connection where one inlet divides into three outlets or vice versa. These fittings are engineered for high-pressure, small-bore systems, providing precise, leak-proof multi-directional flow in process pipelines.

Asiad Steel Industries is a leading manufacturer, supplier, and exporter of premium-quality Socket Weld Crosses in various sizes, grades, and finishes, providing robust and versatile piping solutions for a wide range of industrial applications globally.

Key Features

Leak-Proof
Jointing

Durable
Construction

Easy Installation
& Removal

Wide
Compatibility

Corrosion
Resistant

Specifications

Specification Category Parameter / Feature Details / Options
Size Range Nominal Size ½” to 4″ (custom sizes available)
Pressure Ratings ANSI / ASME Class Class 150, 300, 600, 900, 1500, 2500
PN Ratings PN6, PN10, PN16, PN25, PN40, PN64
Product Types Socket Weld Cross Equal, Reducing
Material Options Carbon Steel ASTM A105, ASTM A350 LF2
Stainless Steel ASTM A182 F304, F316, F321
Alloy Steel ASTM A182 F5, F9, F11, F22
Other Alloys Monel, Inconel, Titanium
Standards & Certifications ASTM ASTM A105, ASTM A182
ASME / ANSI ASME B16.11, ANSI B16.11
MSS MSS SP-79, MSS SP-83
European Standards EN 10222, EN 10204
Certifications ISO 9001, PED 2014/68/EU, NACE MR0175, CE Marked
Design Features Wall Thickness Schedule 40, Schedule 80, Schedule 160
End Connections Socket Weld Connection
Pressure Class 2000#, 3000#, 6000#, 9000#
Tolerance Thread Tolerance As per ASME B1.1, ISO 7-1
Coating & Surface Finish Anti-Corrosion Coating Zinc Plated, Hot Dip Galvanized, Stainless Steel Finish
Surface Finish Mill Finish, Pickled, Polished, Bead Blasted
Testing & Inspection Pressure Testing Hydrostatic, Pneumatic
Non-Destructive Testing Radiography (RT), Ultrasonic (UT), Magnetic Particle (MPI), Dye Penetrant (DPT)
Destructive Testing Tensile, Hardness, Impact, Elongation

Dimensions

Nominal Size (NPS) Outside Diameter (OD) Wall Thickness (Schedule) Length (L) End Connections Weight per Piece
½” 21.3 mm Schedule 40, Schedule 80 60 mm Socket Weld 250g
¾” 26.7 mm Schedule 40, Schedule 80 70 mm Socket Weld 350g
1″ 33.4 mm Schedule 40, Schedule 80 80 mm Socket Weld 500g
1½” 48.3 mm Schedule 40, Schedule 80 90 mm Socket Weld 700g
2″ 60.3 mm Schedule 40, Schedule 80 100 mm Socket Weld 1.0kg
2½” 73.0 mm Schedule 40, Schedule 80 120 mm Socket Weld 1.5kg
3″ 88.9 mm Schedule 40, Schedule 80 140 mm Socket Weld 2.0kg
4″ 114.3 mm Schedule 40, Schedule 80 160 mm Socket Weld 2.5kg

Mechanical Properties

Property Value Unit / Standard
Tensile Strength 485 – 750 MPa (Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, Alloy Steel)
Yield Strength 170 – 450 MPa
Hardness 120 – 200 HB (Brinell)
Elongation ≥ 20 – 30 %
Density 7.8 – 8.0 g/cm³ (Carbon Steel), 7.9 – 8.0 g/cm³ (Stainless Steel)
Impact Toughness ≥ 27 – 70 J (Charpy, grade-dependent)
Modulus of Elasticity (E) ~200 GPa
Fatigue Strength 250 – 450 MPa
Corrosion Resistance Good to Excellent (SS > CS > Alloy Steel)
Thermal Conductivity 15 – 50 W/m·K
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 11 – 17 ×10⁻⁶ /°C
Yield Ratio (YS/UTS) 0.40 – 0.65
Poisson’s Ratio 0.27 – 0.30
Brinell Hardness Range 120 – 200 HB
Surface Finish Mill Finish, Pickled, Polished, Bead Blasted
Welding Type Socket Weld Connection
Operating Temperature Range -46 to 600 °C (material-dependent)
Pressure Rating Class 150, 300, 600, 900, 1500, 2500 ASME B16.11

Chemical Composition

Element SS 304 SS 304L SS 316 SS 316L
Chromium (Cr) 18.0 – 20.0 18.0 – 20.0 16.0 – 18.0 16.0 – 18.0
Nickel (Ni) 8.0 – 10.5 8.0 – 12.0 10.0 – 14.0 10.0 – 14.0
Carbon (C) ≤ 0.08 ≤ 0.03 ≤ 0.08 ≤ 0.03
Manganese (Mn) ≤ 2.00 ≤ 2.00 ≤ 2.00 ≤ 2.00
Silicon (Si) ≤ 1.00 ≤ 1.00 ≤ 1.00 ≤ 1.00
Phosphorus (P) ≤ 0.045 ≤ 0.045 ≤ 0.045 ≤ 0.045
Sulfur (S) ≤ 0.030 ≤ 0.030 ≤ 0.030 ≤ 0.030
Iron (Fe) Balance Balance Balance Balance
Molybdenum (Mo) 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0

Applications of Socket Weld Crosses

Construction &
Infrastructure

Automotive & Heavy
Equipment

Manufacturing &
Fabrication

Medical & Laboratory
Equipment

Electrical &
Electronics Assembly

Oil, Gas & Petrochemical
Installations

Do you have questions?

What’s the use of a cross fitting in a piping system?
Can cross fittings cause pressure loss?
Are socket weld crosses available in exotic alloys?
Are they suitable for vertical or horizontal installations?

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