Reducer
What is a Socket Weld Reducer?

A Socket Weld Reducer is a forged pipe fitting used to connect two pipes of different diameters in high-pressure systems, ensuring a secure, leak-proof transition. It features socket ends on both sides where the pipes are inserted and welded externally. This design provides excellent structural integrity, making it ideal for applications involving pressure, vibration, or thermal expansion.
Socket weld reducers are commonly found in oil & gas refineries, steam lines, power generation systems, and chemical plants, and are available in concentric and eccentric designs based on flow alignment requirements.
Key Features
- Smooth Diameter Transition – Maintains efficient fluid dynamics and pressure balance.
- Compact and Durable – Suitable for space-constrained, high-stress systems.
- Leak-Resistant Weld – Secure socket weld joint prevents leakage.
- Material Versatility – Carbon steel, stainless steel, and alloy options.
- Standard Compliant – Follows ASME B16.11 and MSS-SP specifications.
Types of Socket Weld Reducers
- Concentric Socket Weld Reducer
- Eccentric Socket Weld Reducer (available on request)
- Customized Schedule Reducers
Specifications
Mechanical Properties
Chemical Composition
Equivalent Grades
Weight Chart
Specifications
Parameter | Details |
---|---|
Sizes | ½" x ¼" to 4" x 2" |
Pressure Ratings | Class 3000 / 6000 / 9000 |
Material Options | ASTM A105, A182 F304 / F316, Duplex, Alloy Steel |
Standards | ASME B16.11, MSS-SP-95 |
End Connection | Socket Weld |
Property | Typical Value |
---|---|
Tensile Strength | 485 – 700 MPa |
Yield Strength | 250 – 450 MPa |
Elongation | 20% – 30% |
Temperature Range | -46°C to +600°C |
Element | Composition (%) |
---|---|
Carbon (C) | 0.08 – 0.35 |
Manganese (Mn) | 0.60 – 1.65 |
Silicon (Si) | 0.15 – 0.80 |
Chromium (Cr) | 18.0 – 20.0 (SS only) |
Nickel (Ni) | 8.0 – 10.5 (SS only) |
Molybdenum (Mo) | 2.0 – 3.0 (For 316) |
Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.035 |
Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.040 |
Iron (Fe) | Balance |
Standard | Equivalent Grade |
---|---|
ASTM | A105, A182 F304/316, A350 LF2 |
ASME | B16.11 |
MSS-SP | SP-95 |
DIN | 2950, 2975 |
Reducer Type | Size (inches) | Weight per 100 pcs (kg) |
---|---|---|
Concentric Reducer | 1" x ¾" | 10.80 |
Concentric Reducer | 1½" x 1" | 14.60 |
Concentric Reducer | 2" x 1" | 18.50 |
Applications of Socket Weld Reducers
Construction &
Infrastructure
Automotive & Heavy
Equipment
Manufacturing &
Fabrication
Medical & Laboratory
Equipment
Electrical &
Electronics Assembly
Oil, Gas & Petrochemical
Installations
Do you have questions?
What is the purpose of a socket weld reducer?
It allows connection between two pipes of different diameters while maintaining pressure and flow efficiency.
Are both concentric and eccentric types available?
Yes, we offer both types, although concentric is standard in socket weld configurations.
Can reducers be used in vertical pipelines?
Yes, especially concentric reducers for maintaining centerline flow. Use eccentric if drainage is required.
Do reducers come with certification and testing?
Yes. We provide Mill Test Certificates (MTCs) and optional TPI reports upon request.
