Reducer

What is a Socket Weld Reducer?

A Socket Weld Reducer is a forged pipe fitting used to connect two pipes of different diameters in high-pressure systems, ensuring a secure, leak-proof transition. It features socket ends on both sides where the pipes are inserted and welded externally. This design provides excellent structural integrity, making it ideal for applications involving pressure, vibration, or thermal expansion.

Socket weld reducers are commonly found in oil & gas refineries, steam lines, power generation systems, and chemical plants, and are available in concentric and eccentric designs based on flow alignment requirements.

Key Features

  • Smooth Diameter Transition – Maintains efficient fluid dynamics and pressure balance.

  • Compact and Durable – Suitable for space-constrained, high-stress systems.

  • Leak-Resistant Weld – Secure socket weld joint prevents leakage.

  • Material Versatility – Carbon steel, stainless steel, and alloy options.

  • Standard Compliant – Follows ASME B16.11 and MSS-SP specifications.

Types of Socket Weld Reducers

  • Concentric Socket Weld Reducer
  • Eccentric Socket Weld Reducer (available on request)
  • Customized Schedule Reducers

Specifications

Mechanical Properties

Chemical Composition

Equivalent Grades

Weight Chart

Specifications

Parameter Details
Sizes ½" x ¼" to 4" x 2"
Pressure Ratings Class 3000 / 6000 / 9000
Material Options ASTM A105, A182 F304 / F316, Duplex, Alloy Steel
Standards ASME B16.11, MSS-SP-95
End Connection Socket Weld
Property Typical Value
Tensile Strength 485 – 700 MPa
Yield Strength 250 – 450 MPa
Elongation 20% – 30%
Temperature Range -46°C to +600°C
Element Composition (%)
Carbon (C) 0.08 – 0.35
Manganese (Mn) 0.60 – 1.65
Silicon (Si) 0.15 – 0.80
Chromium (Cr) 18.0 – 20.0 (SS only)
Nickel (Ni) 8.0 – 10.5 (SS only)
Molybdenum (Mo) 2.0 – 3.0 (For 316)
Phosphorus (P) ≤ 0.035
Sulfur (S) ≤ 0.040
Iron (Fe) Balance
Standard Equivalent Grade
ASTM A105, A182 F304/316, A350 LF2
ASME B16.11
MSS-SP SP-95
DIN 2950, 2975
Reducer Type Size (inches) Weight per 100 pcs (kg)
Concentric Reducer 1" x ¾" 10.80
Concentric Reducer 1½" x 1" 14.60
Concentric Reducer 2" x 1" 18.50

Applications of Socket Weld Reducers

Construction &
Infrastructure

Automotive & Heavy
Equipment

Manufacturing &
Fabrication

Medical & Laboratory
Equipment

Electrical &
Electronics Assembly

Oil, Gas & Petrochemical
Installations

Do you have questions?

It allows connection between two pipes of different diameters while maintaining pressure and flow efficiency.
Yes, we offer both types, although concentric is standard in socket weld configurations.
Yes, especially concentric reducers for maintaining centerline flow. Use eccentric if drainage is required.
Yes. We provide Mill Test Certificates (MTCs) and optional TPI reports upon request.

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